12 common signs and symptoms of pneumonia

12 common signs and symptoms of pneumonia

Pneumonia is a severe respiratory infection with a wide range of symptoms, some of which can be quite subtle, particularly in the early stages. Most commonly caused by infection from pathogens like bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, pneumonia can also be caused by chemical irritants, autoimmune disease, and environmental factors. Here are 12 of the most common signs and symptoms of pneumonia. However, these subtle signs can vary from person to person.

Mild fever
A low-grade fever, typically below 100.4°F, may be one of the first signs of pneumonia. It can be easy to dismiss as a minor illness.

Fatigue
Feeling unusually tired or run down, even with sufficient rest, may be an early sign of pneumonia.

Dry cough
A persistent, dry cough that doesn’t produce mucus initially is a common symptom of pneumonia.

Shortness of breath
Some patients may experience mild breathlessness or difficulty catching the breath, especially during physical activities.

Chest discomfort
Some individuals may experience mild chest discomfort or a vague feeling of tightness or pressure in the chest, which can be confused with other issues like muscle strain.

Loss of appetite
A decreased desire to eat or a sudden loss of appetite may indicate pneumonia.

Slight chills
Experiencing occasional mild chills or shivering, especially if it accompanies a low-grade fever, can be an early symptom of pneumonia.

Weakness
Feeling weak or experiencing muscle aches and pains that can’t be attributed to a specific cause might be a subtle sign of an underlying infection.

Difficulty sleeping
Pneumonia can disrupt one’s sleep patterns, leading to insomnia or difficulty falling asleep.

Confusion (in older adults)
In older adults, confusion or changes in mental alertness can sometimes be a subtle sign of pneumonia. This is often referred to as “delirium.”

Rapid breathing
When the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli) become inflamed and filled with fluid, it impairs the normal exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. This reduced lung function can lead to a decreased oxygen supply to the bloodstream, causing rapid breathing to compensate for the lower oxygen levels.

Blueish or cyanotic skin
When the oxygen saturation in the blood decreases significantly, the skin and mucous membranes can take on a bluish or cyanotic appearance, causing a condition called cyanosis. This could indicate pneumonia.

Pneumonia can progress rapidly, and some individuals may experience more severe symptoms. So, early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

Our
Blog.

5 common medical conditions causing osteoporosis bone loss

5 common medical conditions causing osteoporosis bone loss

There are certain common medical conditions that are specifically linked with osteoporosis bone loss. Here’s what you need to watch out for. The bone is a living tissue, and as such it is constantly being broken down to create new bone. However, when the rebuilding process is slower than the breaking down process, the bones become fragile and brittle. This is what happens when you develop osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is more common in women than men, and affects about 200 million women all over the world. Even though this disorder affects women of all age and races, it is more common in older white and Asian women. When you are suffering from osteoporosis and it reaches an advanced stage, fractures become a part of daily life. The fractures that are associated with osteoporosis usually occur in your spine, hip, and wrist. The bones become so brittle that even everyday activities like bending over or stepping on to the pavement can result in fractures. Early stages of osteoporosis do not show any symptoms, but when it reaches an advanced stage, symptoms like loss of height, back pain, neck pain, fractures, and stooping posture can be seen. A simple bone density test that shows the extent of osteoporosis bone loss is used when you want to diagnose this disorder.
Read More
4 best foods for hemophilia

4 best foods for hemophilia

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that is mostly diagnosed at a young age. The blood doesn’t clot as it should in people with this disease, causing excessive bleeding, which can turn life-threatening. The condition largely occurs due to the absence of certain blood-clotting proteins (called clotting factors), although it can also be acquired due to an immune system issue. Physical therapy, clot-preserving medications, and vaccinations are viable treatment options. Alternatively, certain food choices can also help manage the symptoms and prevent the condition from worsening. In this article, we’ll take a look at some of the beneficial foods to eat for people with hemophilia: Whole grains Oatmeal, brown rice, and barley are a few of the healthiest whole grains to eat for hemophilia patients. These foods contain fiber and nutrients that help stabilize blood glucose levels. By lowering the risk of heart disease and stroke, these foods prevent serious complications associated with hemophilia. Whole grains also reduce chronic inflammation, which can be touted as a major contributor to internal bleeding. Calcium-rich foods Important for the growth and maintenance of the bones, calcium is paramount for hemophilia patients. The nutrient helps keep tooth and bone health in check, preventing damage and subsequent blood loss.
Read More